Figure 1: Time course of paralysis induced by treatment with serotonin in wild-type and mutant strains of C. elegans. Animals were placed in M9 liquid medium containing 10 mM serotonin and the animals still moving were counted at the indicated times. 100 animals were tested for each genotype. Error bars, 95% confidence intervals. Panel A and B assays were carried out on separate days. Some genotypes are shown in both panels to demonstrate the reproducibility of the assay. The
elpc-3(
ok2452) and
mod-5(
n3314) mutants are control strains previously shown (Grel et al. 2012) to be serotonin resistant (
elpc-3) or serotonin hypersensitive (
mod-5). A) Loss-of-function mutants of
egl-4(
n479),
pkg-2(
tm3878), and
pkg-2(
tm5814) are resistant to serotonin-induced paralysis; B) the
egl-4(
mg410) gain-of-function (gf) mutant is hypersensitive to serotonin-induced paralysis.