Fig. 1. DiI-staining of the AMsh cells. Anterior is right (A-D) or left (E-G, I, J). The concentration of DiI is 0.01 lg/ml. (A) Granular structures shown are DiI-staining in the AMsh cells. Arrowheads show DiI-filling in specific amphid sensory neurons. Asterisk indicates
sdf-9p::DsRed expression in the XXX cell, although it is out of focus. (B) F52E1.2SP::YFP expression in the amphid sheath cell is shown and dotted YFP signals are seen. (C) A and B merged. Although granules of DiI-staining in the amphid are not completely superimposed on the F52E1.2SP::YFP dots, some DiI signals are overlapping with YFP fluorescence (the arrow shows an example). Asterisk:
sdf-9p::DsRed. (D) DIC image of A and B. (E) Granular structures of DiI-staining along the dendrites of the amphid sensory neurons filled with DiI. Bracket shows DiI-staining granules. Arrowheads indicate dendrites of sensory neurons stained with DiI. Because the cell body of the amphid sheath cell is out of focus, no DiI granules are seen in this image, but the cell body also contains DiI granular structures. (F) F52E1.2SP::YFP-expressing amphid sheath cell. Bracket shows YFP granules in the process. Because the cell body is not in focus, no granules are seen in this image, but the YFP granular structures also exist in the cell body. (G) Merged image shows that granular structures of DiI-staining are located in the AMsh process and that some granules are overlapping with F52E1.2SP::YFP (arrows). (H) Scheme of F52E1.2, which encodes a C-type lectin domain-containing protein expressed in the AMsh and PHsh cells. F52E1.2SP::YFP is a reporter construct used to visualize the region around the amphid sheath channel. SP: signal peptide. (I and J) Strong DiI-staining of the AMsh cells in a
che-14 mutant adult. DiI: 5 ug/ml. AMsh cells in
che-14 mutants are sometimes very strongly stained with DiI and the appearance is different from the granular staining shown in (A) although granular structures are also seen in the process and the cell body. Further, this staining does not correlate with the DiI-staining of amphid sensory neurons.