progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy [DOID:643]
A viral infectious disease that involves reactivation of JC polyomavirus in immune-compromised individuals which causes the loss of white matter (which is made up of myelin, a substance the surrounds and protects nerve fibers) in multiple areas of the brain. The symptoms include hemiparesis, aphasia, dysarthria, hemianopia, cognitive impairment and coma.
Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 2 [DOID:0080786]
A Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome that is characterized by early childhood onset of sensorineural deafness, bulbar dysfunction, and severe diffuse muscle weakness and wasting of the upper and lower limbs and axial muscles, resulting in respiratory insufficiency and that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the SLC52A2 gene on chromosome 8q24.